Custard vs. Pudding: What's the Big Difference? (2024)

When it comes to dessert, nothing’s yummier than a cup of pudding or custard. Lucious and creamy, a good old-fashioned custard or tasty pudding can feel like the ultimate indulgence, but we often get tripped up on what the difference is between these two desserts. So we’re here to settle the confusion and tell you definitively what is custard and what is pudding.

What’s pudding?

First, when we talk about pudding, we’re not talking about the instant, packaged kind that is whisked with cold milk—although these convenient mixes yield desserts that are dreamy and delicious in their own ways (like this peanut butter-meets-chocolate favorite). Here, we’re sticking to true puddings—the comforting, old-fashioned-style dessert that Grandma cooked on the stovetop and was proud to include in her repertoire.

An authentic pudding is a sweetened milk- or cream-based mixture that is thickened with a gelatinized starch, usually cornstarch or flour, then cooked in a saucepan on the stove. This classic treat boasts great versatility as a dessert, as it can be incorporated into a trifle (these 10 are worth trying!), parfait or simply eaten on its own. The toughest choice? Deciding on vanilla or chocolate. Or branch out with a fun new flavor like pumpkin or mochaccino.

Also, if you’re using instant mix, check how to make instant pudding taste better and homemade.

How is custard different?

Custard is pudding’s close cousin and is typically made of eggs, sugar and milk, and is either baked or stirred using gentle heat. While most custard and pudding recipes both typically call for eggs, the main difference is that pudding uses a starch for thickening, whereas custard’s thickening agent is the egg itself (or egg yolk, in most instances). Custard’s texture also tends to be firmer than pudding. Here are a few tips for making vanilla custard ice cream.

Like pudding, custard can be layered into trifles, topped with berries or enjoyed on its own. But its big claim to fame is restaurant-style desserts like pots de creme and creme brulee. It can also be baked into pies, bread puddings and more.

The takeaway

Unfortunately, neither pudding nor custard rank high in the make-ahead category. They are best eaten the same day they’re made, although their lifespan can be stretched a day or two (that is, if there’s any left).

But don’t let that stop you from enjoying these silky, spoonable sensations. Whether you’re hosting an elegant dinner party or simply seeking the perfect grand finale to a weeknight meal, pudding and custard always hit the sweet spot!

Next up: Here’s how to make the perfect burnt-sugar top on creme brulee. (Tap, tap, tap!)

Try Our Best Custard Desserts

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Rum Raisin Creme Brulee Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Rum Raisin Creme BruleeInspired by a favorite ice cream flavor, I created this make-ahead recipe to free up some time in the kitchen. You can also serve this as a custard if you choose to not caramelize the top. —Eleanor Froehlich, Rochester, Michigan

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Taste of Home

Meringue Snowballs In CustardMy family has passed down this elegant dessert generation by generation. It started with my Russian great-grandmother, who traveled to America more than 100 years ago. I love continuing the tradition with her recipe. —Tonya Burkhard, Palm Coast, Florida

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Banana Pudding Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Banana PuddingThis banana pudding layered with vanilla wafers tastes just like Grandma's: creamy, simple, comforting and filled with sweet banana flavor.

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Raspberry Custard Kuchen Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Raspberry Custard KuchenBack where I grew up in Wisconsin, people have been baking this German treat for generations. We love it for breakfast or as a special dessert. It's no fuss to fix and impressive to serve. —Virginia Arndt, Sequim, Washington

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Creamy Caramel Flan Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Creamy Caramel FlanA creamy, cheesy dessert with homemade caramel sauce on top? Count us in!

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Caramelized Baked Custards Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Caramelized Baked CustardsCreme brulee is our favorite dessert and we love Irish cream liqueur, so I decided to put them together for a dinner finale we truly love. With a last name like Moynihan and a husband named Patrick, you can tell St. Patrick's Day is a very big holiday in our house! —Joyce Moynihan, Lakeville, Minnesota

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Old-Time Custard Ice Cream Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Old-Time Custard Ice CreamI think my most memorable summertime dessert for get-togethers has always been homemade ice cream. This recipe is so rich and creamy and is the perfect splurge on a hot summer afternoon. —Martha Self, Montgomery, Texas

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Taste of Home

Cranberry Bread PuddingThis down-home dessert takes on a touch of elegance when I serve it warm and drizzled with a thin orange custard sauce. It's so pretty that I often make it for dinner guests using either fresh or frozen cranberries. —Margery Richmond, Fort Collins, Colorado

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Rhubarb Custard Bars Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Rhubarb Custard BarsOnce I tried these rich, gooey bars, I just had to have the recipe so I could make them for my family and friends. The shortbread-like crust and the rhubarb and custard layers inspire people to find rhubarb that they can use to fix a batch for themselves. —Shari Roach, South Milwaukee, Wisconsin

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Pumpkin Pie CustardInstead of pumpkin pie, try this flavorful light holiday dessert. My husband’s aunt shared the recipe after she brought this treat to a family party. —Nancy Zimmerman, Cape May Court House, New Jersey

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Favorite Banana Cream Pie Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Banana Cream PieBanana cream pie is a classic for a reason. With a buttery crust, creamy vanilla custard, sliced bananas and clouds of whipped cream, it's what dessert dreams are made of.

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Burnt Custard Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Burnt CustardThe recipe for this smooth-as-silk custard came from a local restaurant years ago. With its broiled topping it looks pretty in individual cups. —Heidi Main, Anchorage, Alaska

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Lemon Custard CakeThis lemon custard cake recipe comes from my grandma— it's nice to whip up when unexpected company stops in. It's a cool, creamy dessert that tastes like you fussed. —Sue Gronholz, Beaver Dam, Wisconsin

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Berries with Vanilla CustardWhat a simple, delectable way to enjoy fresh raspberries. For a change, also try the custard with strawberries or peaches. —Sarah C. Vasques, Milford, New Hampshire

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Squash Custard PieAcorn squash has been a favorite of mine since I was little and my mother baked it with sugar and cinnamon. This particular pie was something I improvised. We love pumpkin pie, but had fresh squash in excess. So I came up with this new variation! It's good to take to potlucks, to pie or cake walks at school, or to serve as a different dessert for Thanksgiving or Christmas. —Mary Kelly, Hopland, California

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Orange Natilla Custard Pie Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Orange Natilla Custard PieAfter tasting natilla for the first time at a Cuban restaurant in Key West, I knew I had to turn that traditional custard into a pie. For a festive garnish, add curls of orange zest. —Amy Freeze, Avon Park, Florida

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Baked Custard with Cinnamon Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Baked Custard with CinnamonMother used to make this comforting baked custard when I was growing up on the farm. It was wonderful after a chilly evening of doing chores. Now I fix it for my husband and four sons. —Mary Kay Morris, co*kato, MN

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Cranberry Creme Brulee Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Cranberry Creme BruleeDress up classic creme brulee with an easy-to-make cranberry sauce. The sweet-tart sauce compliments the rich, creamy custard. —Taste of Home Test Kitchen. Looking for more? Learn how to make custard tart.

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Banana Bread Pudding Recipe photo by Taste of Home

Banana Bread PuddingWarm and indulgent, this banana bread pudding makes a wonderful main dish for a weekend brunch or a family breakfast.

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Mom's Lemon Custard Pie Recipe photo by Julia Hartbeck for Taste of Home

Lemon Custard PieThis dreamy lemon custard pie features a delicate, almost mousse-like filling, thanks to the genius addition of whipped egg whites.

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Custard vs. Pudding: What's the Big Difference? (2024)

FAQs

Custard vs. Pudding: What's the Big Difference? ›

The main difference is the ingredient used as a thickening agent. Eggs are an essential ingredient in custard, as they give the dessert its gelatinous texture. Instead of egg proteins, flour or cornstarch are thickeners in puddings.

What is the main difference between a custard and a pudding? ›

While most custard and pudding recipes both typically call for eggs, the main difference is that pudding uses a starch for thickening, whereas custard's thickening agent is the egg itself (or egg yolk, in most instances). Custard's texture also tends to be firmer than pudding.

What's the difference between pudding and custard pie? ›

The differences between them: Pudding is made with sweetened milk or cream-based mixture thickened with corn starch or flour that is cooked on the stove. Custards are milk or cream-based and uses eggs. Custard is usually has to be baked with a water bath.

Can I use custard instead of pudding? ›

Custard is like pudding and while you can't make custard from pudding powder you might be able to substitute pudding for custard if it works with whatever you are making. Custard also can be bought powdered that you can easily make at home.

What is custard called in America? ›

The US equivalent of custard is custard. We also have pudding which is thicker and more set than custard usually with flour or cornstarch. We do not refer to the dessert course of a meal as pudding. Custard has no cornstarch or flour and is often served as a sauce over berries or poundcake.

What are the 3 types of custard? ›

3 Varieties of Custard

There are three main varieties of custard: baked custard, stirred custard, and steamed custard. The first two are both popular in Western cuisine. Baked custard is typically firmer and made with whole eggs, while stirred custards can be much runnier and often only contain the yolks.

Is American pudding the same as custard? ›

Custard: The British Version of Pudding

While it shares a similar creamy texture to American pudding, custard has a richer, more complex flavor profile owing to the use of eggs. However, the versatility of the term custard in the UK can be confusing.

What is thicker custard or pudding? ›

Texture: A classic custard is heavier and firmer than pudding, retaining its shape when turned out of a mold or ramekin. You can thin some custards, such as crème anglaise, to make a dessert sauce. Pudding is thick enough to coat the back of a spoon without being runny, but you can't form it into a shape.

Why does my custard pie taste like scrambled eggs? ›

Why does my egg custard pie taste like scrambled eggs? Overbaked custard can lead to an eggy flavor and rubbery consistency. Make sure to bake the custard pie until slightly jiggly in the center.

Is flan just custard? ›

Flan, a creamy custard topped with caramel sauce, dates back to the Roman empire and was often made to use up extra milk and eggs.

Is creme brulee like custard? ›

At its most basic, crème brûlée is a creamy, pudding-like, baked custard with a brittle top of melted sugar that cracks when you gently tap it with a spoon. The custard is made with heavy cream, eggs, sugar, and vanilla.

What's the difference between mousse pudding and custard? ›

Unlike pudding, mousse is not cooked and the addition of air to the mixture leads to a fluffier consistency and lighter texture. Mousse is typically served chilled or frozen. Custard is made by cooking the milk and sugar base and adding whole eggs to thicken the mixture.

What is a custard dessert called? ›

Crème anglaise – Light sweetened pouring custard. Crème brûlée – Custard dessert with hard caramel top. Crème caramel – Custard dessert with soft caramel on top, also known as flan, caramel custard, egg pudding or caramel pudding. Cremeschnitte – Puff pastry dessert. Custard pie – Pastry container with a sweet egg ...

What do Brits call pudding? ›

Unless qualified, however, pudding usually means dessert and in the United Kingdom, pudding is used as a synonym for dessert. Puddings made for dessert can be boiled and steamed puddings, baked puddings, bread puddings, batter puddings, milk puddings or even jellies.

What is the posh name for custard? ›

Homemade Custard.... you'll want to pour this over everything! The posh name for this is Creme Anglaise... .

What do the French call custard? ›

Crème anglaise (French: [kʁɛm ɑ̃glɛz]; French for 'English cream'), custard sauce, pouring custard, or simply custard is a light, sweetened pouring custard from French cuisine, used as a dessert cream or sauce.

What makes something a custard? ›

custard, mixture of eggs, milk, sugar, and flavourings which attains its consistency by the coagulation of the egg protein by heat. Baked custard contains whole eggs, which cause the dish to solidify to a gel.

Why is custard so creamy? ›

Milk:Blended seamlessly with cream, enhancing the overall creaminess of the dessert. Sugar:A sweetening agent that balances and elevates the flavor profile. Egg Yolks: The star ingredient, providing both a velvety smoothness and a deeper, more pronounced flavor to the frozen custard.

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